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Decorating 101: Cookies - Intro & Before Baking

Decorating After Baking
 
Cookies, perfect for decorating...

My favorite Recipe to use for these projects are my
Creative Cut-Out Sugar Cookie Recipe Comes with a Safe Royal Icing and a Simple Fondant Glaze Recipes

OTHERS
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Blue-Ribbon Sugar Cookies

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Chocolate Sugar Cookies

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Gingerbread Cookies

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Spritz Cookies

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Reduced-Fat Icebox Sugar Cookies

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Reduced-Fat Lemon Icebox Sugar Cookies

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Recipes Perfect for Molded Cookies

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Chocolate Chip Cookie Pie ( 1, 14-inch cookie baked in a pizza pan)

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Bouquet of Cookies On a Stick & Heart Pops

Finishing Touches:

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Simple Poured Fondant 

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Royal Icing

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Simple or Shiny Glaze

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Toba Garrett's Glace' Icing - dries like a smooth sheet

FINALLY ! An easy to understand book called, Cookie Decorating: Delicious Decorating for Any Occasion, by Toba Garrett 

Finishing cookies doesn’t have to be a complicated task. Cookies can instantly turn from plain to decorated, but it does take practice and time.

HOW TO START:

1. Pick a recipe that makes has little leavening and makes a flat cookie instead of a puffy one. They decorate much more easily and look better. I have selected some recipes to the left.

2. Next, cut out and bake your cookies. Let them cool thoroughly on a wire cake rack before mixing the colors and frosting. Don't mix too much in advance because the icing will crust or dry out. (Crusting is a thin layer of icing that hardens on top. It can be difficult to remove. If you stir even a small amount into the icing, you ruin it.)

3. When cookies have cooled, mix cookie icing - First separate icing into small bowls before coloring. You may need larger or smaller amounts depending on the color being used. Cover immediately with a damp paper towel as they can dry quickly. Leave some white in case you need to correct a color.
(How to tint icing).

For small, quick piping jobs, when you don't want to dig out the pastry bags, parchment cones or use a small zipper top plastic bag. Even a squeeze bottle can be used. If using a plastic bag, fill halfway with icing, remove excess air, seal the top and snip off a tiny bit of one corner. You're now ready to pipe away! For a large amount of cookies, a pastry bag is best. 

5. For piping decorations, you can small parchment cones for each color, fitted with a decorating tip or use a squeeze bottle with the tip cut-off.

Bake Cookies on a Stick

Fill parchment cone about half full. Set each one in a tall drinking glass for each of the colors you are using and keep within reach. First put a damp piece of paper towel in the bottom of each and then put your parchment cones in the glasses with the tips resting on the paper towel to keep them from drying out and clogging the opening! If you are using buttercream, you really don't need to do this, but I do anyway.

6. You are now ready to decorate.

ICINGS:  I have several different kinds of icing that I use frequently for decorating. See also Creative Cut-Out Sugar Cookie Recipe Comes with a Safe Royal Icing and a Simple Fondant Glaze Recipes

1. MY FAVORITE >> Toba Garrett's Glace Icing: Toba was my cake and cookie decorating instructor. Her work is fabulous and I always like to use her recipes. This one dries as smooth as a sheet. Check out Toba's indispensable, step-by-step book: Cookie Decorating: Delicious Decorating for Any Occasion

2. Meringue Powder Buttercream: It is a cross between royal icing and regular buttercream. You need to make sure it is dried thoroughly in between glazes or colors before adding the detail work, otherwise the colors will bleed. Cookies decorated with it are not easily stackable after they have thoroughly dried, and is not a good choice for shipping. 

3. Royal icing: is probably the most popular icing that cookie decorators use and can also be made into a glaze. It is preferable because it holds up very well if the cookies need to be stacked, shipped, stored, etc. However, if cookies have piped flowers or other raised designs on them, they tend to snap off so store or ship in one layer only with plenty of cushioning. Royal icing works great for very fine detail work. 

 4. Dry Fondant Icing: This is a dry powder that you just add water to, and it can be purchased at cake decorating stores. It is very easy to use, and tastes great. It works great as a glaze, but if you would like very fine detail work, you'll need to mix up some royal icing. Also, fondant covered cookies don't freeze well. 

5. Simple Powdered Sugar Glaze: It can't be used for detail work, but works well as a simple glaze. Cookies covered in this glaze do not stack well.

Cookie Decorating Before Baking the Cookie Dough:

1. Sugar: The most basic way to finish a cookie is with sugar, which gives it a sweetened coating and a crunch, depending on the type used. It can be applied before baking such as large grained sugar, called “coarse grained” sanding sugar, my personal favorite or some cookies call to be rolled in powdered or granulated sugar right after baking to help the sugar adhere. Additional flavor can be added to a simple cookie by rolling in flavored sugar. You can even color sugar.

Q: Can I use cookies as ornaments for Christmas decorations?

A: Of course! One year, my kids and I baked all sorts of cut-out sugar cookies and decorated them. We hung them with brightly colored satin ribbon, all over the Christmas tree, including the actual cookie cutters. They added a shimmer from the reflection of the lights. It was so beautiful! The only drawback was that our two dogs ate all of the cookie ornaments that they could reach that were hanging around the bottom of the tree -- oh, well!!   

Here are some tips: Select a firm cookie recipe, such as sugar or gingerbread. (You can even use premade cookie dough from the grocery store!). After cutting out the cookie dough with cookie cutters, use a straw to make a hole near the top of the cookie. 

When the unbaked cookie is on the baking sheet, cut the hole with a drinking straw where you are going to thread a ribbon. Make sure it is punched all the way through and is large enough, as during baking, the hole will close slightly as the dough expands. Also, don't place the hole too close to the edge, as it could crack when trying to put a ribbon through. As soon as the cookies are out of the oven, "re-cut" the holes with the straw again. When cool, decorate and let dry. Thread with ribbon and hang. 

To help the sugar stick before baking, brush each cookie with beaten egg white with a pastry brush, top with a light coating of sugar and bake. 

2.  Color: a little of the cookie dough with food coloring and pipe onto cut out cookies. However, after baking, your coloring will not be as intense after it is baked.

3. Stained Glass: Cut rolled cookie dough into desired shapes about 1/4" thick. Cut out a design in the cookie with a cookie cutter or the tip of a sharp knife, leaving a border of about 1/2" or a little more. Place cookies on foil lined cookie sheets and carefully spoon ground hard candies into the spaces, filling to same thickness as the cookie. Bake until candy is melted and cookies are slightly browned. Slide foil with cookies to wire cake rack to cool thoroughly before removing. 

4. Fruit and Nuts: Press a whole nut or half of a candied cherry before baking, adding flavor as well as a nice festive color. Macaroons and Spritz cookies are often finished this way.  

You can add color to cookie dough, but you will get a pastel colored cookie. Choose a light colored dough, and add a small amount of paste color at a time to the then dough when almost mixed. Don't over-knead the dough in the process. 

5. Different Shapes: Sometimes finishing a cookie is as simple as shaping it in a different way. Rolled cookie dough can be cut-out with cookie cutters in every imaginable way.

6. Cookie Presses: stiff and buttery cookie dough, used when making Spritz cookies is pressed through metal or plastic templates into bite size and differently shaped cookies.

7. Cookie Stamps and Molds: A ball of dough is pressed into a mold with an image. The best dough recipe to use with these stamps are ones with little or no leavening, so it won't puff, losing the image stamped on its surface. 

8. Cookies on a Stick: Rolled and cut out (sugar cookies) or drop cookies (chocolate chip, etc.) can be baked on a stick, such as Bouquet of Cookies On a Stick & Heart Pops. If making rolled, roll them out about 1/2 inch. You'll also want to choose a cookie recipe that will not spread too much when it bakes, or your cookies will be too thin to stay on their sticks. To control the spread of your cookies, take these steps:

bulletUse vegetable shortening rather than butter in your recipe. Do not use margarine.
bulletRefrigerate the cookie dough before shaping and again before baking.
bulletDo not grease the cookie sheets so the cookies won't spreaqd. Use parchment paper, or an ungreased cookie sheet instead.

Make sure that the sticks used in your cookie recipe are long enough for the purposes of your bouquet. Always put the sticks in BEFORE baking. Gently push the sticks or skewers far enough into the cookie so they will stay firmly planted and are covered in dough. Don't wiggle them as you do because you will enlarge the holes. Press extra dough on top of the cookie stick before baking. 

Right after I place the stick, I prop the end of it so they stay parallel to the cookie sheet. I make a ball of aluminum foil, and flatten one side by pressing it into the countertop. I then make an indentation across the top with a stick I'm not using, where I will lay the end of the stick used in my cookie dough.

Watch the baking time carefully - if you've made large cookies, the baking time will increase by 5 to 10 minutes, but every cookie is different so watch carefully. Remove the cookies from the pan with a spatula; don't handle them by their sticks until they're completely cool.

Now, you can proceed to the fun part, decorating! 

When each and every cute cookie is decorated and dry, wrap them. Fit a plastic bag or a sheet of plastic wrap over each one and tie it shut with a colorful ribbon! Use several different colors, and get the kind you can curl so they cascade down from each cookie. 

OTHER DECORATING IDEAS:  

After Baking
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